Quantitative research Essay

Quantitative exploration is the examination strategy since this examination technique can gather numerous conclusions and data from the huge crowds and it is simpler in doing investigation. From that point onward, numerical information that effectively gathered in the quantitative exploration is firmly identified with the last piece of the examination. (http://www.sagepub.com/upm-information/36869_muijs.pdf)- diary likewise, quantitative examination is useful in clarifying and dissecting about a particular subject. (http://www.sagepub.com/upm-information/36869_muijs.pdf) For instance, for research title† The contrary effect of brutality dramatization toward young people viciousness behavior†, through the quantitative exploration, individuals can realize that very a large number of the adolescents really will inquisitive about the savagery show? Or on the other hand quite a significant number of them will get impacts or emulate what appeared in the brutality show? Finally, quantitative exploration can likewise assist with narrowing the wide number of general feeling into quantitative through poll or tests. Accordingly, as referenced above, it is simpler in doing investigation after all the data is being accumulated. Meaning of quantitative examination, saw by †¦. Weblink Sample There are two kinds of examining, which are likelihood inspecting and nonprobability testing. Likelihood inspecting allude to everybody gets the opportunity to join up with the example and it tends to be characterized precisely. (http://www.statcan.gc.ca/edu/power-pouvoir/ch13/nonprob/5214898-eng.htm). Probability inspecting shows the highlights of the picked populace and hence, it is greater validity. (http://psychology.ucdavis.edu/sommerb/sommerdemo/examining/types.htm) However nonprobability inspecting allude to only a portion of the individuals can join up with the example and it result can't characterize precisely. (http://www.statcan.gc.ca/edu/power-pouvoir/ch13/nonprob/5214898-eng.htm) There are amount test, purposive example and accommodation test in the nonprobability inspecting. Accommodation test (nonprobability test) is being utilized in this examination since this exploration just focused on youngsters and undergrads. As such, not all the individuals can be chosen as tar get crowds for this exploration. The explanation that the overview questions are accessible to 100 individuals is on the grounds that this can assists with discovering various assessments and furthermore discover how various young people carry on contrastingly afterâ watching savagery dramatization. What's more, if there are no restrictions the quantities of the respondents, it is difficult to get the conclusive outcome since there might be a huge number of the various feelings and replies out there. Therefore, picking 100 individuals to reply on these surveys can assist with limiting the enormous number of crowds as well. Finally, poll study for this exploration had been made as web survey and target crowds can address the inquiries by simply clicking into the web connect. Adolescents and undergrads have been decide to answer these polls as per the sexual orientation in light of the fact that diverse sex may draw out an alternate outcome too. Factors Factors are any angle that will change the aftereffect of the investigations. Free factor is the one which consistently influences subordinate factors. In this examination, the free factor is the brutality show and ward variable would be the young people and undergrads on the grounds that the antagonistic effect brought out by viciousness dramatization may impact them. Estimation Estimation is the way toward social occasion the quantitative information. Moreover, it is additionally a procedure that secret the information into wonders dependent on the specific guidelines. Factors can be estimated by various sort of estimation scales. In this exploration, there are close-finished inquiries, likert scales, guttman scaling. Close-finished Questions. Close-finished inquiry is the issue that gives a few responses to allow respondents to pick. Implies that, nearby finished inquiry is additionally the inquiry that contain different decisions. (www.businessdictionary.com/definition/shut questions.html). Denifition of close-finished inquiries, Viewed by †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦, Weblink For instance: Question: Have you at any point watched savagery dramatization previously? It would be ideal if you pick the appropriate response underneath. Indeed No Respondents require picking one answer just and this is simpler to hear the outcome and point of view from them. Likert Scales Likert scales are the issues to test the respondents’ level of understanding and difference. Likewise, it is additionally the non-similar scaling methods. For instance: It would be ideal if you pick the appropriate response underneath. Questions: Proclamation Emphatically Disagree Oppose this idea Concur Emphatically Agree I figure I will to emulate in light of the fact that inquisitive of the activity from savagery show Respondents are require to pick one answer just of above and this is simpler to test their degree of understanding and contradiction. Guttman Scaling Guttman scaling is the issue that contain not many selections of answers and let respondents to pick the fulfill answer among it. For models: It would be ideal if you pick the appropriate response beneath. Questions: How frequently do you watch savagery show? Regular Two times every week When a month Others:__________ Respondents are require to pick one answer in particular and this is simpler to do the investigation. Strategies and Scoring The methods used to compute the information of these estimation scales. Close-finished Questions For instance: Question: Have you at any point watched brutality show previously? If it's not too much trouble pick the appropriate response beneath. oYes oNo Scoring Scores Last rate Indeed 83 89% No 10 11% 100% Table above indicated the example scoring for close-finished inquiries. From the outcome above, expressed that the vast majority of the respondents have ever watched savagery show previously. This is simpler to discover the outcome by breaking down out the information gathered. Likert Scales For instance: It would be ideal if you pick the appropriate response beneath. Questions: Articulation Firmly Disagree Oppose this idea Concur Firmly Agree I figure I will to copy in light of the fact that inquisitive of the activity from brutality dramatization Last Percentage Emphatically Disagree 29% Oppose this idea 38% Concur 26% Emphatically Agree 7% 100% Table above demonstrated the example scoring for likert scales. By glancing through this table, the degree of understanding and contradiction of respondents can be seen. Guttman Scaling For models: It would be ideal if you pick the appropriate response beneath. Questions: How frequently do you watch savagery show? oEveryday oTwice seven days oOnce a month oOthers:__________ Scoring Last Percentage Ordinary 15% Two times per week 30% When a month 29% Others 26% 100% Table above indicated the example scoring for guttman scaling. As the table appeared, there are the majority of the respondents watch brutality show two times per week. Be that as it may, there are just hardly any respondents that answer others. The rates make the information examination simpler. Technique The absolute initial step to begin this exploration is to choose the examination theme first. At that point, the accompanying things that need to choose after the exploration theme is research issue and destinations. In the wake of deciding these, all the surveys will be drafted out as per the data that chose and accumulated during the past advances. After made the surveys, the polls were made as a web poll and send to the intended interest groups for replying. In conclusion, the subsequent stage after this was to gather the information, ascertain it out, and make an information investigation for it. Along these lines, the initial step is consistently significant in doing an exploration as all the advancement will be influenced if the initial step was doing in an incorrect manner. End As an end, surveys are significant in getting a precise outcome. Accordingly, when choosing the survey, it is important to ensure the polls are asking in a correct manner and coherent way. In the event that the surveys have a great deal of errors, this will impact the conclusive outcomes and precise information and data couldn't be gathered.

Mmw 13 Notes

SAFAVID EMPIRE Key Focus: 1) The Ottoman (Sunni)- Safavid (Shi’ite) split in Dar al-Islam 2) Safavids’ utilization of strict radicalism to rouse an after and manufacture a realm 3) Transition from heterodox belief system to standard religious government under Shah Abbas I) The Safavid Rise to Power in Persia †¢3 domains ruled by nearness of Islam †¢M2oguls in India, Ottoman Empire, and Safavids an) Isma’il and the Messianic Ideology of the Qizilbash (warriors; â€Å"red heads† > their turbans) I) How did a multi year-old set up a tradition? †¢Led Turkish armed force to catch an Iranian city it was at that point a helpless area †¢envisioned an idealistic Islamic world (1) Claim genealogy from thirteenth century Sufi leaderâ€Safi al-Din (2) Reincarnation of the â€Å"hidden† Twelfth Imam of Shi’a Islam (3) Claim of heavenliness as the â€Å"God-shah† ?possibly resurrection of Allah himself!! ii) Sufi confidence in the transmission of magical forces †¢maybe a savior figure iii) Qizilbash obsession †¢sometimes went into fight unarmed; trusted Isma’il’s force could spare em †¢the increasingly outrageous their conduct, the more they demonstrated their dedication to Isma’il b) The Safavid-Ottoman Conflict Safavid’s were determined to spreading their Qizibash religions I) Clash of Heterodoxy versus Conventionality (1) Safavids plan on spreading their Sufi/Shi’ite belief system ? Hassocks had authority over Mecca ?Safavid disheartened journey to Mecca to subvert Ottoman’s rule (2) Ottoman Selim the Grim’s guarantee as the â€Å"exterminator of idolators† ? alluding to Safavid ?made it his essential objective to wipe out Safavid (3) Battle of Chaldiran (Kaldi-ran) 1514 ?slave armed forces were considerable; utilized firmarms ?compelled to withdrew to focus of their domain ii) Geopolitical results 1) Interruption of the Mediterr aneanâ€Middle Eastern business organize iii) Changes in Safavid Policies (1) Adoption of progressively moderate brand of â€Å"Imamite Sh’ia† II) Safavid Consolidation under Shah Abbas I (r. 1588-1629) a) Securing the Empire oAdopted Shi’a Imam/not all that extraordinary ofanaticism is useful for GOING to control, however not moderate o1588 o1590, set up noteworthy I) Military Reorganization †¢reorganized armed force (1) Ghulam framework ?enlisted; much better sorted out and steadfast armed force (2) Alliances with Europeans to counter Ottoman development ?first, with Portuguese, yet quite often about arms I) Promote business (1) New capital in Isfahan as a cosmopolitan focus of exchange ? transparently welcomed Euro and Asian vendors; and Christian missionaires ? turned out to be unfathomably worldy and various ?â€Å"to see Isfahan is to see a large portion of the world† (2) Secured exchange courses inside the Safavid domain b) Pragmatic ruler à ¢â‚¬Å"both dreaded and loved† I) Ruler in the Machiavellian vein? †¢he did everything perfect of Machiavellian sovereign (1) Pragmatist not ideologue ?gifted in statecraft and strategy ?close eye on dubious stuff ?very â€Å"hands-on† ?great on philosophical talk (2) Manipulation of his open imageâ€â€Å"Shah of the People† ? ffect sovereign must extend to his kin to be dreaded and adored ? exceptionally obvious; blended with the everyday citizens ?made it a point to be unassuming and doubt †¢wore straightforward materials; not silks (3) â€Å"More dreaded than loved†? ?played no top choices ?no persistence for brown nosers ?governed successfully and definitively ii) Religious Policies (1) Father Simon’s report to Pope Paul V in 1605 (2) Purged of the Qizilbash iii) Symptoms of decay after Shah Abbas (1) Increasing narrow mindedness towards other Muslim factions (2) Greater mistreatment of non-Muslims Shi’a imam was more endured; even Sunni’s were aggrieved .

Study Abroad Fair

Study Abroad Fair (This is a direct paste from an email.) The Undergraduate Association Committee on Student Life is proud to present MITs second-ever Study Abroad Fair! When: Today, Wednesday, October 5th 2005, from 12 noon 5 PM Where: 2nd floor of the Student Center (La Sala de Puerto Rico) Take a look at the countless academic and cultural prospects that over 25 Study Abroad programs from England to Australia offer students. Add to the face value of your education by coupling scholastic endeavors with ever-important ventures into all the diversity the world has to offer. Take advantage of the wondrous opportunity to discover a different country, experience a new culture, and intellectually challenge yourself all at once. We look forward to seeing you at the Fair! - You cant really read it, but the white banner in this picture is for American University in Cairo. - Also check out: MISTI (MIT International Science and Technology Initiatives) CMI (Cambridge-MIT Undergraduate Exchange) CIS (Center for International Studies)

Jessie Popes Attitude toward War in the Poem Whos For...

Jessie Pope was a journalist who wrote recruitment poems for the Daily Mail during the First World War. The poems she did write were positive propaganda poems for the war; her objective was to stimulate patriotism in the readers so that the men would join the forces. Pope wrote a persuasive poem where she compared war to a game. This is illustrated in the title Whos for the game? It shows that her attitude toward war was that it was a great big event that everyone should take part in one way or another. The title is a short and punchy question inviting anyone to answer. This gives the wrong impression of the war, it is misleading. Pope was ridiculed for doing this, but if she did write the†¦show more content†¦This is compared to a game like rugby, which was a popular sport amongst men at this time, whilst meaning who will rise to this duty with no fear, again appealing to masculine instinct and encouraging men to recruit. The final line: And who thinks hed rather sit tight? In other words she is asking who would rather be a coward and not do anything - the purpose of this line is to evoke quilt within the men so when it comes to making the decision the questions will linger in their minds. The quilt trip was not uncommon at this time and was a useful strategy of putting them in awkward positions felling embarrassed if they do choose not to fight but stay at home taking the easy route. This corresponds with poetry such as For the Fallen by Laurence Binyon. The second verse talks of patriotism, wholl give his country a hand in fighting against the enemy. This was known as xenophobic or jingoistic poetry - a very popular form of poetry at the time as posters such as the Kitchener appeal and other poets were alongside this. This is again is in reference to the cowardice of those who do not join in comparison with those willing to give their lives to their country. The cowards are the man with a seat in the stand that are compared with the men who want a turn to himself in the show. The reference to warShow MoreRelatedEssay Comparison of Three First World War Poems1162 Words   |  5 PagesFirst World War Poems The three poems that I will be studying in this essay are â€Å"Dulce Et Decorum Est† by Wilfred Owen, â€Å"Comrades: An Episode† by Robert Nichols and â€Å"Who’s For The Game?† by Jessie Pope. These poems are about the First World War and two of them seem to have a negative attitude criticising and downgrading the so-called spectacular experience of the First World War. In â€Å"Dulce Et Decorum Est† Wilfred Owen seems to mention good aspects of the War but comparesRead MoreComparing Jessie Owenss Whos for the Game and Wilfred Owens Dulce Est Decorum Est506 Words   |  3 PagesComparing Jessie Owenss Whos for the Game and Wilfred Owens Dulce Est Decorum Est In Jessie Popes Whos for the Game? the presentation of war is quite different to what you might expect. This poem is a recruiting poem with the aim of encouraging men to volunteer to join the forces. It was written at the beginning of the First World War and therefore the true disastrous effects of the war had not been experienced. Those left behind, women, children and exempt men, wereRead MoreThe Tradition Of War Poetry Essay2221 Words   |  9 Pages The Tradition Of War Poetry By comparing and contrasting a selection of war poems consider the ways in which attitudes to war have been explored and expressed. When considering poetry written post 1900 concentrate on a selection of poems written by Wilfred Owen. Humans have turned to poetry in many different instances as a way of expressing them selves, using the best combination of words, in the best order to express exactly how they are feeling at that moment. Read MoreA Comparison Of Differing Views/Attitudes To War With Reference To Regeneration, Strange Meeting, Selected Poetry and A Journeys End2323 Words   |  10 PagesDiffering Views/Attitudes To War With Reference To Regeneration, Strange Meeting, Selected Poetry and A Journeys End David Lloyd George once commented, in a highly patriotic sense upon ‘the making of a new Europe-a new world’, to what degree was this true is debatable to a great extent, after all the armistice signed on November 11th 1918, didn’t confirm victory but only to learn a horrific number of 9,000,000 million fatalities were caused due to world war 1. Surely enough

Important Solutions to Top Essay Topics

Important Solutions to Top Essay Topics Vital Pieces of Top Essay Topics Of course, when you were given a very clear endeavor to write on a specific topic you won't need to wreck your brains looking for something exciting and crucial to dwell on. The pressing issue at this time is selecting a topic. When you are requested to pick a great topic for your argument, start with something you're familiarized with. Who knowsthe solution to that question may be the foundation for your admission essay. 1 key things you have to do if composing your essay is going to be to allow it to be more personal. When prior brainstorming is finished, you can begin drafting your essay. If you must get essays online. A proposal essay is extremely easy to comprehend. Composing a remarkable essay may be described as a small cake if you're feeling inspired. Writing a superb persuasive essay is not an easy job, however, it's achievable. Finding the Best Top Essay Topics It's very likely to make a creative essay in the occasion that you're going to target more regarding the faculty and perhaps not for that institution. Very often it becomes hard to choose a single topic either due to the many ideas in the student's head, or due to their complete absence. Following are several types of essay topics for students that are categorized in many sections so you can easily chose the topic depending on your need and requirement. You might be given the topic straight away by your professor, or maybe you be free to select the topic yourself. In addition, there are daily practice activities on our FB page. With the evolution of new technology it's tricky to warrant the reason to take part in the lecture physically and not via the web. Describe some tasks you've accomplished over the last two years without any connection to academic studies. If you're confused with a selection of interesting topics to research on the web, it's much better to choose what interests you the most. The Upside to Top Essay Topics As you're producing a school essay it's inadequate just in case you publish it into simple phrases. The principal body should be broken into a collection of logically connected paragraphs, each presenting a specific point. It's important to select debatable argumentative essay topics as you need opposing points that you could counter to your own points. When it has to do with writing, you always have a chance to learn, and it is far better to learn from the very best of the very best. The 5-Minute Rule for Top Essay Topics When you own a list before your eyes, it is going to be much easier to compose your mind and begin considering a specific matter. Well, the response isn't too obvious here. Naturally, you can decide on any topic, nobody could possibly know that you're describing experience that you never actually had, but don't forget that it is always simpler to tell the truth than to invent lies. When you're picking your topic, remember that it's much simpler to write about something which you presently have interest ineven in case you don't know a great deal about it. It's very likely to compose an essay about a particular information that you have bear in mind and center. You may believe that interesting essay titles do all of the work, enabling you to add obvious examples and share ordinary ideas. The fashion, voice and topic of your personal essay should find the punch to make the audience consider. Your solution shouldn't be a book report. Every word counts and your final mark might vary very hard is dependent on your abilities and very good quotation you use. Such essays shall have a good deal of quo tations, based just on facts and laws, and show no more than the actual picture of the instance. How Joseph Smith had plural marriage relationships isn't new, naturally. Also, be certain to check at the word in a sentence to be conscious of the way it relates to other words. The Birth of Top Essay Topics You don't need to find super technical with legal argumentative essays, but make sure you do your homework on what the present laws about your preferred topic actually say. Pick an intriguing essay topic, and you are going to start enjoying it. Whether you are searching for good narrative essay topics or aren't certain how to choose the most appropriate one from the list of good descriptive essay topics, make sure to assess our topics' selection as we guarantee you will definitely find something to fulfill your requirements. Taking into account that lots of persuasive essays concern controversial topics, before writing, you can want to sit down and think of what your opinion o n the topic actually is. Ultimately, if you are supposed to write and essay but have very little knowledge or interest in the topic, remember that there are lots of custom essay writers which will gladly do the task for you. At any time you catch yourself feeling captivated by a person's essay or article, take a close look at it. In the event you decide you must speak about one of the cliche essay topics mentioned previously, a superior method to tell a more prevalent story is to concentrate on one specific moment and build from that point. There are a lot of intriguing topics that could be become a persuasive essay if you take the opportunity to consider about doing it.

A Divided World and a Divided Self Free Essays

Synge’s Playboy of the Western World is essentially a play of opposites. The tension between tradition and individualism is the active force that drives the characters toward the comic conflict. Shawn and Christy embody the masculine half of this equation while Pegeen Mike and the widow Quinn exemplify the feminine. We will write a custom essay sample on A Divided World and a Divided Self or any similar topic only for you Order Now Interestingly, the conflicts of the characters in isolated situations throw a brighter light on their motives than when secondary characters are present in the scene. While much of the play’s actual humor derives from the chorus-like responses of subordinate characters (notably when the pub patrons question Christy about his father’s supposed murder), the inner lives of the four main characters are explored in greater detail in direct dialogue exchanges. For this reason, it is important to consider Playboy of the Western World as a psychological as well as a social inquiry into the early 20th century Irish mind. The moral, social and familial institutions at work in the lives of the characters are inseparable from the behavior of the characters themselves and their behavior, in turn, affects the ways they perceive and challenge the institutions that establish a collective social identity. Synge’s satire, then, is fundamentally subversive. By undercutting a prevalent strain of Irish romanticism Synge effectively exposes the difference between the real and the ideal in Irish opinions about their own history and customs. The influence of religion is at the heart of Synge’s concern. Shawn’s reluctance to stay with Pegeen Mike overnight testifies to his fear of the priest’s, and by extension, the community’s censure. This is confirmed when he admits, â€Å"I’m afeard of Father Reilly; and what at all would the Holy Father and the Cardinals of Rome be saying if they heard I did the like of that?† Shawn is unable to take the passionate leap in terms of his affection for Pegeen Mike, being overly concerned with outward appearances. Though his presence at the pub overnight will not be breaching social etiquette in any way immediately revealed by the opinions of the pub house patrons, he worries about the possibility that some vague â€Å"other† will entertain harsh opinions. For this reason, Shawn is repeatedly unable to take a stand for what he purportedly desires—marriage to Pegeen Mike. While religion is key, Shawn also demonstrates a pronounced avoidance to action of any kind. He is fearful of what he perceives as Christy’s passionate and unpredictable nature. The threat of violence is abhorrent to Shawn. However, his pacifism is not the result of moral objection but rather a product of physical cowardice. Christy, in contrast, is not concerned with the price of taking extreme action. Despite his meek exterior, his story of parricide is told with earnest, and he behaves first in such a way that he seems shell shocked by committing the murder. Later, of course, this turns into something else, when he begins to celebrate his action as proof as his own manliness. This is an important turn in the play because he moves from a fear of the social judgment of his illegal and immoral action into a defiant assertion of his own individualism. This shift occurs because he senses the positive (and perverse) effect his reputation as a murder has on the members of the community in general and on Pegeen Mike in particular. Once Christy recognizes the advantages he has when perceived as â€Å"dangerous† he quickly adopts a romantic and celebratory posture. His pride in the matter is exactly what sets him up for his serio-comic fall when his father, the elder Mahon, appears miraculously â€Å"raised† from the dead. Another pair of characters defined by their opposing views is that of Pegeen Mike and the Widow Quin. Their pronounced division is related to domesticity. While the Widow Quin is perceived as an outsider and generally shunned by the community, she is more of a realist. This is evidenced when Mahon arrives and the widow does not reject Christy as a potential love interest. As an older and more mature woman, the Widow Quin is not as easily swayed by the romantic appeal Christy’s story of murder offers. She is more interested in his companionship and status as a help-mate. She is eminently practical. Pegeen Mike, however, is far different. For the twenty year old barmaid, the idea of a savage killer for a husband is alluring. Shawn’s proposal disgusts her when compared to that of Christy because he lacks the essential brutishness that defines her idea of an appropriate mate. Consider the hastiness of her words when she says, â€Å"Wouldn’t it be a bitter thing for a girl to go marrying the like of Shaneen, and he a middling kind of a scarecrow, with no savagery or fine words in him at all?† She is not concerned with the pragmatic reality of what it means to be married to a man who has defied the law. Her head is full of high romance and flattered by Christy’s sentimentally poetic use of language. How to cite A Divided World and a Divided Self, Papers

It Is Unusual When A Masterpiece Develops Out Of An Assignmen

It is unusual when a masterpiece develops out of an assignment, but that is, more or less, what happened in the case of Gulliver's Travels. The Martinus Scriblerus Club proposed to satirize the follies and vices of learned, scientific and modern men. Each of the members was given a topic, and Swift's was to satirize the numerous and popular volumes describing voyages to faraway lands. Ten years passed between the Scriblerus project and the publication of Gulliver's Travels, but when Swift finished, he had completed a definitive work in travel literature. Moreover, he had completed what was to become a children's classic (in its abridged form) and a satiric masterpiece. Swift's main character, Gulliver, is a man who only pays attention to surface meanings and events. Gulliver is also, as might be expected, ?gullible.? Gulliver narrates details leaving the reader to ponder the deeper meaning. Gulliver's naive nature permits the reader to perceive the humor and the irony in Gulliver's Travels in the reader's own way, thus, making the novel's fascination seem inexhaustible. As the narrator of the Travels, Gulliver never detects the double meanings of events. Gulliver, a sailor and a surgeon, always notices the details but is not in the habit of contemplating significance. He gives the same deadpan, pedestrian account of the beginning of his voyages that he does when he tells of his foreign adventures. Gulliver believes almost everything he is told because he lacks the imagination to see contradictions. For example, when Gulliver travels to Lilliput, the Emperor entertains Gulliver with some court diversions. The diversions, however, prove to be quite different than one might expect; they are not plays nor masques nor musical performances. ?I was diverted with none so mush as that of the rope-dancers, performed upon a slender white thread...this diversion is only practiced by those persons who are candidates for great employments, and high favor, at court...whoever jumps the highest without falling, succeeds in the office.? (pgs 53-54) This passage describes the Lilliputian court custom by which men seeking political office demonstrate their agility in rope dancing, among other activities. How long and how skillfully a candidate can dance upon a rope determines his tenure in office. Besides the rope dancing there are other diversions. Noblemen compete for official favor by crawling under or leaping over a stick. They are then rewarded with various colored threads. The jumping and crawling games that Gulliver witnesses and describes sound innocent, like games children might play. To Gulliver the diversions seem as nothing more than ?...country shows, wherein they exceed all nations I have known, both for dexterity and magnificence.? (pg53) Gulliver accepts rope dancing as a valuable accomplishment and even praises the politicians for their agility. Unlike Gulliver, the reader is able to notice the folly of a system that advances politicians for rope-dancing; realizing that the significance of these diversions is far from innocent. The crawlers and jumpers perform for the amusement of the monarch and are rewarded with either blue, red or green threads. In this passage Jonathan Swift is satirizing politicians. Politicians, Swift is saying, are always ready to debase themselves by performing humiliating games, hoping to win the favor of the monarch or obtain ribbons, money, or titles. Similarly, Swift is satirizing the methods by which politicians are chosen in England in the eighteenth century. It is evident that the Lilliputian method of competing for office is comical. However, in eighteenth century England (as well as throughout world history) there have been many political elections which do not deviate in absurdity from rope-dancing. For example, politicians have often been chosen through bribery and trickery. Thus, the satire in Gulliver's Travels is applicable to all time periods. During Gulliver's stay in Lilliput he discovers that there is a war between the nation of Lilliput and Blefuscu. From Reldresal, the Principal Secretary of Private Affairs, Gulliver learns that the conflict started over a religious question: at which end should the faithful break their eggs? at the big end? or at the little end? ?...the primitive way of breaking eggs before we eat them, was upon the larger end: but his present Majesty's grandfather, happened to cut one of his fingers. Whereupon the Emperor his father published an edict, commanding all his subjects, upon great penalties, to break the smaller end of their eggs. The people so highly resent this law, that our histories tell us there have been six rebellions raised on that account: wherein one